Difference between revisions of "Subtraction"

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(Binary Subtraction)
(Binary Subtraction)
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Binary subtraction uses twos's complement and binary addition. For example if a question asks for 73-62 in binary you would convert +62 to -62 using two's complement and then do 73+(-62) using binary addition.
 
Binary subtraction uses twos's complement and binary addition. For example if a question asks for 73-62 in binary you would convert +62 to -62 using two's complement and then do 73+(-62) using binary addition.
  
First you would write out 73 and 62 in their respective binary forms using your preferred method and then add 0's to make them 8bit.
+
First you would write out 73 and 62 in their respective binary forms using your preferred method and then add 0's to make them 8bit.
  
 
  73= 64+0+0+8+0+0+1 = 1001001. In 8bit 01001001
 
  73= 64+0+0+8+0+0+1 = 1001001. In 8bit 01001001
 
  62 =32+16+8+4+2+0 = 111110. In 8bit 00111110  
 
  62 =32+16+8+4+2+0 = 111110. In 8bit 00111110  
  
Then convert +62 to -62 using your preferred method
+
Then convert +62 to -62 using your preferred method
 
  -62 = 11000010
 
  -62 = 11000010
  
Then use binary addition to add 73 and -62
+
Then use binary addition to add 73 and -62
 
   01001001 +
 
   01001001 +
 
 
   11000010
 
   11000010
 
 
  =100001011
 
  =100001011
  

Revision as of 19:05, 14 December 2016

Binary Subtraction

Binary subtraction uses twos's complement and binary addition. For example if a question asks for 73-62 in binary you would convert +62 to -62 using two's complement and then do 73+(-62) using binary addition.

First you would write out 73 and 62 in their respective binary forms using your preferred method and then add 0's to make them 8bit.

73= 64+0+0+8+0+0+1 = 1001001. In 8bit 01001001
62 =32+16+8+4+2+0 = 111110. In 8bit 00111110 

Then convert +62 to -62 using your preferred method

-62 = 11000010

Then use binary addition to add 73 and -62

 01001001 +
 11000010
=100001011

However the addition left us with a carried 1 that makes the result 9bit, as two's complement uses 8bit we simply ignore the carried one making our final answer equal 00001011.

We can check by converting to denary. 00001011 = 8+2+1=11 and 73-62=11.